A glance over the Spanish middle market (family owned companies)

professional profile

June 17, 2018

by a professional from IESE Business School in Barcelona, Spain

Spain is a country in which, companies owned by families represents more than 57% of the total GDP.

Family owned companies employs more than 6.5 million people (67% of the active population), and supports 65% of the total goods exported.

If we filter our approach to this kind of companies taking only those that their level of incomes are from 4 m€ to 60 m€, we find a group of###-###-#### companies that generates Eur###-###-#### millions and an EBITDA of 10%.

   

If we want to be more selective, we can tune finer our research, choosing only those companies that have an EBITDA higher than 5% ... and this is the outcome:


So, we are in front of a kind of miracle: ###-###-#### family business with an aggregated turnover of Eur###-###-#### millions (half of the first graph), generates the same EBITDA than the first###-###-#### companies.

But even everyone in convinced over the importance of the family business, the percentage of companies that survives from the first to the second generation is terrifying: almost 50% will close down their activities ... and in the third generation only 7% of the original companies will be able to survive.


As probably you guess, the main reason for this mortality is the lack of succession in families, and this is a suitable field for entrepreneurs (young or not) who want to start their own business.

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commentor profile
Reply by a searcher
from IE Business School in Vero Beach, FL, USA
Interesting information, thanks for sharing. Having studied at IE in Madrid as I was considering expanding my search to Spain and this data would support doing so from a deal flow and investment criteria perspective. However, from an operational perspective, foreigners like myself must consider the substantial cultural/regulatory differences from the US and have a strong local advisory team in place to help navigate these complexities. Curious to see if anyone knows of Spanish funds investing in search funds specifically?
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Reply by a professional
in Boston, MA, USA
Thanks you, Prudenci. I am key-noting a conference on Mentoring this week in Bilbao... these are great stats why the next generation of business leaders in Spain need strong support from experienced business professionals in their community.
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