Creative Financing Appraoches
Forgive me if this topic has been created in the past but would love to hear this group's experience with differing levers and sources for structuring acquisitions. I know it's all about de-risking for all parties - I'm sure there are some creative win-win approaches that are unique depending on the seller/buyer requirements. I've started a list below but would love to hear what others have come across or used in the past:
1. Personal Cash (from savings, retirement accounts, HELOC, etc.)
2. Friends & Family Cash
3. Business Cash (from investing activities, net earnings, etc.)
4. Debt Financing - SBA
5. Debt Financing - SBICs
6. Debt Financing - Conventional Loans / Credit Unions
7. Equity - Private
8. Equity - Public
9. Equity - Angel / Venture Capital
10. Seller Financing
11. Seller Equity (so don't have to finance the entire purchase - at least not up front)
12. Supplier Financing - particularly in instances where one is purchasing a business to drive inorganic growth
13. Inventory / Order Loans
14. Receivable Financing (typically through a factor for shorter term loans)
15. Lines of Credit
16. Earn outs - Not permissible by SBA
17. Performance Penalties - Permissible by SBA
18. Royalty Financing
19. ESOPs
20. Management / Key Employee Contribution
21. JVs & Partnerships
22. Real Estate Financing (use RE to finance the acquisition or part of)
23. Crowd Funding
24. Insurance Policy Loans
25. Leaseback Capital
26. Work in/Buy In (Become a GM and buy over time)
Also curious to hear what combinations have worked. For example, I assume most SBA loans will have at least 10% injected by the buyer to avoid having any seller financing loans go on standby.
For those who have leveraged seller financing, what % were you able to get the seller to finance?
Has anyone allowed the seller to retain a small portion of equity to stay engaged and participate in the success of the business?